第2章
作者:歌德(J.W. von Goethe) 更新:2021-11-25 10:33
O my friend—— but it is too much
for my strength —— I sink under the weight of the splendour of these
visions !
MAY 12. I know not whether some deceitful spirits haunt this spot ,
or whether it be the warm , celestial fancy in my own heart which makes
everything around me seem like paradise. In front of the house is a fountain,
—— a fountain to which I am bound by a charm like Melusina and her sisters.
Descending a gentle slope , you come to an arch, where, some twenty
steps lower down, water of the clearest crystal gushes from the marble
rock. The narrow wall which encloses it above , the tall trees which
encircle the spot , and the coolness of the place itself ,—— everything
imparts a pleasant but sublime impression. Not a day passes on which I
do not spend an hour there. The young maidens come from the town to fetch
water ,—— innocent and necessary employment, and formerly the occupation
of the daughters of kings. As I take my rest there, the idea of the old
patriarchal life is awakened around me. I see them, our old ancestors,
how they formed their friendships and contracted alliances at the fountain-side
; and I feel how fountains and streams were guarded by beneficent spirits.
He who is a stranger to these sensations has never really enjoyed cool
repose at the side of a fountain after the fatigue of a weary summer day.
MAY 13. You ask if you shall send me books. My dear friend, I beseech
you , for the love of God, relieve me from such a yoke! I need no more
to be guided, agitated , heated. My heart ferments sufficiently of itself.
I want strains to lull me , and I find them to perfection in my Homer.
Often do I strive to allay the burning fever of my blood; and you have
never witnessed anything so unsteady, so uncertain , as my heart. But
need I confess this to you, my dear friend , who have so often endured
the anguish of witnessing my sudden transitions from sorrow to immoderate
joy , and from sweet melancholy to violent passions? I treat my poor
heart like a sick child , and gratify its every fancy. Do not mention
this again: there are people who would censure me for it.
MAY 15. The common people of the place know me already, and love
me, particularly the children. When at first I associated with them,
and inquired in a friendly tone about their various trifles , some fancied
that I wished to ridicule them, and turned from me in exceeding ill-humour.
I did not allow that circumstance to grieve me: I only felt most keenly
what I have often before observed. Persons who can claim a certain rank
keep themselves coldly aloof from the common people , as though they
feared to lose their importance by the contact; whilst wanton idlers ,
and such as are prone to bad joking , affect to descend to their level,
only to make the poor people feel their impertinence all the more keenly.
I know very well that we are not all equal, nor can be so; but it
is my opinion that he who avoids the common people, in order not to lose
their respect , is as much to blame as a coward who hides himself from
his enemy because he fears defeat.
The other day I went to the fountain, and found a young servant-girl,
who had set her pitcher on the lowest step, and looked around to see
if one of her companions was approaching to place it on her head. I ran
down, and looked at her. "Shall I help you , pretty lass?" said I.
She blushed deeply. "Oh , sir!" she exclaimed. "No ceremony !" I replied.
She adjusted her head-gear, and I helped her. She thanked me , and ascended
the steps.
MAY 17. I have made all sorts of acquaintances, but have as yet found
no society. I know not what attraction I possess for the people , so
many of them like me, and attach themselves to me; and then I feel sorry
when the road we pursue together goes only a short distance. If you inquire
what the people are like here , I must answer, "The same as everywhere."
The human race is but a monotonous affair. Most of them labour the greater
part of their time for mere subsistence ; and the scanty portion of freedom
which remains to them so troubles them that they use every exertion to
get rid of it. Oh , the destiny of man !
for my strength —— I sink under the weight of the splendour of these
visions !
MAY 12. I know not whether some deceitful spirits haunt this spot ,
or whether it be the warm , celestial fancy in my own heart which makes
everything around me seem like paradise. In front of the house is a fountain,
—— a fountain to which I am bound by a charm like Melusina and her sisters.
Descending a gentle slope , you come to an arch, where, some twenty
steps lower down, water of the clearest crystal gushes from the marble
rock. The narrow wall which encloses it above , the tall trees which
encircle the spot , and the coolness of the place itself ,—— everything
imparts a pleasant but sublime impression. Not a day passes on which I
do not spend an hour there. The young maidens come from the town to fetch
water ,—— innocent and necessary employment, and formerly the occupation
of the daughters of kings. As I take my rest there, the idea of the old
patriarchal life is awakened around me. I see them, our old ancestors,
how they formed their friendships and contracted alliances at the fountain-side
; and I feel how fountains and streams were guarded by beneficent spirits.
He who is a stranger to these sensations has never really enjoyed cool
repose at the side of a fountain after the fatigue of a weary summer day.
MAY 13. You ask if you shall send me books. My dear friend, I beseech
you , for the love of God, relieve me from such a yoke! I need no more
to be guided, agitated , heated. My heart ferments sufficiently of itself.
I want strains to lull me , and I find them to perfection in my Homer.
Often do I strive to allay the burning fever of my blood; and you have
never witnessed anything so unsteady, so uncertain , as my heart. But
need I confess this to you, my dear friend , who have so often endured
the anguish of witnessing my sudden transitions from sorrow to immoderate
joy , and from sweet melancholy to violent passions? I treat my poor
heart like a sick child , and gratify its every fancy. Do not mention
this again: there are people who would censure me for it.
MAY 15. The common people of the place know me already, and love
me, particularly the children. When at first I associated with them,
and inquired in a friendly tone about their various trifles , some fancied
that I wished to ridicule them, and turned from me in exceeding ill-humour.
I did not allow that circumstance to grieve me: I only felt most keenly
what I have often before observed. Persons who can claim a certain rank
keep themselves coldly aloof from the common people , as though they
feared to lose their importance by the contact; whilst wanton idlers ,
and such as are prone to bad joking , affect to descend to their level,
only to make the poor people feel their impertinence all the more keenly.
I know very well that we are not all equal, nor can be so; but it
is my opinion that he who avoids the common people, in order not to lose
their respect , is as much to blame as a coward who hides himself from
his enemy because he fears defeat.
The other day I went to the fountain, and found a young servant-girl,
who had set her pitcher on the lowest step, and looked around to see
if one of her companions was approaching to place it on her head. I ran
down, and looked at her. "Shall I help you , pretty lass?" said I.
She blushed deeply. "Oh , sir!" she exclaimed. "No ceremony !" I replied.
She adjusted her head-gear, and I helped her. She thanked me , and ascended
the steps.
MAY 17. I have made all sorts of acquaintances, but have as yet found
no society. I know not what attraction I possess for the people , so
many of them like me, and attach themselves to me; and then I feel sorry
when the road we pursue together goes only a short distance. If you inquire
what the people are like here , I must answer, "The same as everywhere."
The human race is but a monotonous affair. Most of them labour the greater
part of their time for mere subsistence ; and the scanty portion of freedom
which remains to them so troubles them that they use every exertion to
get rid of it. Oh , the destiny of man !
作品本身仅代表作者本人的观点,与本站立场无关。如因而由此导致任何法律问题或后果,本站均不负任何责任。