第5章
作者:歌德(J.W. von Goethe) 更新:2021-11-25 10:33
why is it that the torrent
of genius so seldom bursts forth, so seldom rolls in full-flowing stream,
overwhelming your astounded soul? Because, on either side of this stream,
cold and respectable persons have taken up their abodes , and, forsooth,
their summer-houses and tulip-beds would suffer from the torrent; wherefore
they dig trenches , and raise embankments betimes, in order to avert
the impending danger.
MAY 27. I find I have fallen into raptures, declamation, and similes,
and have forgotten, in consequence , to tell you what became of the
children. Absorbed in my artistic contemplations, which I briefly described
in my letter of yesterday , I continued sitting on the plough for two
hours. Toward evening a young woman , with a basket on her arm , came
running toward the children , who had not moved all that time. She exclaimed
from a distance , "You are a good boy, Philip !" She gave me greeting
: I returned it, rose , and approached her. I inquired if she were
the mother of those pretty children. "Yes ," she said; and, giving
the eldest a piece of bread , she took the little one in her arms and
kissed it with a mother's tenderness. "I left my child in Philip's care
," she said , "whilst I went into the town with my eldest boy to buy
some wheaten bread, some sugar , and an earthen pot." I saw the various
articles in the basket, from which the cover had fallen. "I shall make
some broth to-night for my little Hans(which was the name of the youngest)
: that wild fellow , the big one, broke my pot yesterday , whilst
he was scrambling with Philip for what remained of the contents." I inquired
for the eldest; and she bad scarcely time to tell me that he was driving
a couple of geese home from the meadow, when he ran up , and handed
Philip an osier-twig. I talked a little longer with the woman , and found
that she was the daughter of the schoolmaster , and that her husband
was gone on a journey into Switzerland for some money a relation had left
him. "They wanted to cheat him," she said, "and would not answer his
letters ; so he is gone there himself. I hope he has met with no accident,
as I have heard nothing of him since his departure." I left the woman ,
with regret , giving each of the children a kreutzer , with an additional
one for the youngest, to buy some wheaten bread for his broth when she
went to town next ; and so we parted. I assure you , my dear friend ,
when my thoughts are all in tumult, the sight of such a creature as this
tranquillises my disturbed mind. She moves in a happy thoughtlessness
within the confined circle of her existence ; she supplies her wants
from day to day ; and, when she sees the leaves fall, they raise no
other idea in her mind than that winter is approaching. Since that time
I have gone out there frequently. The children have become quite familiar
with me ; and each gets a lump of sugar when I drink my coffee , and
they share my milk and bread and butter in the evening. They always receive
their kreutzer on Sundays , for the good woman has orders to give it
to them when I do not go there after evening service. They are quite at
home with me, tell me everything ; and I am particularly amused with
observing their tempers , and the simplicity of their behaviour, when
some of the other village children are assembled with them.
It has given me a deal of trouble to satisfy the anxiety of the mother,
lest(as she says ) "they should inconvenience the gentleman."
MAY 30. What I have lately said of painting is equally true with respect
to poetry. It is only necessary for us to know what is really excellent,
and venture to give it expression ; and that is saying much in few words.
To-day I have had a scene , which, if literally related , would, make
the most beautiful idyl in the world. But why should I talk of poetry
and scenes and idyls?
of genius so seldom bursts forth, so seldom rolls in full-flowing stream,
overwhelming your astounded soul? Because, on either side of this stream,
cold and respectable persons have taken up their abodes , and, forsooth,
their summer-houses and tulip-beds would suffer from the torrent; wherefore
they dig trenches , and raise embankments betimes, in order to avert
the impending danger.
MAY 27. I find I have fallen into raptures, declamation, and similes,
and have forgotten, in consequence , to tell you what became of the
children. Absorbed in my artistic contemplations, which I briefly described
in my letter of yesterday , I continued sitting on the plough for two
hours. Toward evening a young woman , with a basket on her arm , came
running toward the children , who had not moved all that time. She exclaimed
from a distance , "You are a good boy, Philip !" She gave me greeting
: I returned it, rose , and approached her. I inquired if she were
the mother of those pretty children. "Yes ," she said; and, giving
the eldest a piece of bread , she took the little one in her arms and
kissed it with a mother's tenderness. "I left my child in Philip's care
," she said , "whilst I went into the town with my eldest boy to buy
some wheaten bread, some sugar , and an earthen pot." I saw the various
articles in the basket, from which the cover had fallen. "I shall make
some broth to-night for my little Hans(which was the name of the youngest)
: that wild fellow , the big one, broke my pot yesterday , whilst
he was scrambling with Philip for what remained of the contents." I inquired
for the eldest; and she bad scarcely time to tell me that he was driving
a couple of geese home from the meadow, when he ran up , and handed
Philip an osier-twig. I talked a little longer with the woman , and found
that she was the daughter of the schoolmaster , and that her husband
was gone on a journey into Switzerland for some money a relation had left
him. "They wanted to cheat him," she said, "and would not answer his
letters ; so he is gone there himself. I hope he has met with no accident,
as I have heard nothing of him since his departure." I left the woman ,
with regret , giving each of the children a kreutzer , with an additional
one for the youngest, to buy some wheaten bread for his broth when she
went to town next ; and so we parted. I assure you , my dear friend ,
when my thoughts are all in tumult, the sight of such a creature as this
tranquillises my disturbed mind. She moves in a happy thoughtlessness
within the confined circle of her existence ; she supplies her wants
from day to day ; and, when she sees the leaves fall, they raise no
other idea in her mind than that winter is approaching. Since that time
I have gone out there frequently. The children have become quite familiar
with me ; and each gets a lump of sugar when I drink my coffee , and
they share my milk and bread and butter in the evening. They always receive
their kreutzer on Sundays , for the good woman has orders to give it
to them when I do not go there after evening service. They are quite at
home with me, tell me everything ; and I am particularly amused with
observing their tempers , and the simplicity of their behaviour, when
some of the other village children are assembled with them.
It has given me a deal of trouble to satisfy the anxiety of the mother,
lest(as she says ) "they should inconvenience the gentleman."
MAY 30. What I have lately said of painting is equally true with respect
to poetry. It is only necessary for us to know what is really excellent,
and venture to give it expression ; and that is saying much in few words.
To-day I have had a scene , which, if literally related , would, make
the most beautiful idyl in the world. But why should I talk of poetry
and scenes and idyls?
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